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对外汉语操作日常用语:Daily expressions of Chinese as a foreign language.

汉字姐姐
Pinyin
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I、Greetings 语 wèn hòu yǔ

 

1. Hello! / Hi! hǎo

2.Good morning / afternoon / evening! zǎochénxià/wǎnshanghǎo

3.I’m xiao he. shìxiǎo

 
 

4.Are you mei li? shìměi

 

5. Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. shìshì。/ shì

 

6. How are you? hǎoma

7. Fine, thanks. And you? hěnhǎoxièxiène

8. I’m fine, too. hěnhǎo

9. How is Ma xiao yun / your wife / your husband? xiǎoyúnhǎoma?/zihǎoma?/zhàngfuhǎoma

10. He is very well, thank you. hěnhǎoxièxiè

 

11. Good night. wǎnān

12. Good-bye. zàijiàn

13. See you tomorrow. míngtiānjiàn

14. See you later. dāihuìérjiàn

15. I have to go now. zǒule


 

二、Expression In Class 

语 kètáng yòngyǔ

  1. May I come in? néngjìnláima
  2. Come in, please. qǐngjìn
  3. Sit down, please. qǐngzuò
     
  4.  It’s time for class. shàngshíjiāndàole
     
  5. Open your books and turn to page 20. kāishūfāndào20
     
  6. I’ll call the roll before class. qiányàodiǎnmíng
     
  7. Here! dào
  8. Has everybody got a sheet? měiréndōudàocáiliàolema
     
  9. Any different opinion? yǒutóngjiànma
     
  10. Are you with me? mengēnshàngjiǎngdelema?     
     
  1. Have I made myself clear? jiǎngmíngbáilema
  2. Could you say it again? néngzàishuōbiànma
  3. Any questions? yǒushénmewènma
  4. That’s all for today. jīntiānjiùjiǎngdàozhè
  5. Please turn in your paper before leaving. qǐngzàikāiqiánjiānglùnwénjiā上。
     

     


 

三、Identifying Objects: 辨别物wù品: biàn bié pǐn


1. What’s this? 
zhè shì shén me?
2. It’s a pen. 
shì zhī .

3. Is this your handbag? 
zhèshìnǐdeshǒutíbāoma?
4. No, it isn’t. / Yes, it is. /bù,tābúshì。/shìde,tāshì。
5. Whose pen is this? 
zhèshìshuídebǐ?
6. It’s xiaohe’s. 
shìxiǎohéde.

7. Is that a car? 
nàshìyíliàngxiǎoqìchēma?
8. No, it isn’t. It’s a bus. 
bù,nàshìyíliànggōnggòngqìchē。

9. What do you call this in English?
?   zhègeyòngyīngyǔzěnmeshuō?   10. What is the color of your new book? 
? 
 nǐdexīnshūshìshénmeyánsède?

11. How big is your house? 
nǐdefángziyǒuduōdà?
12. How long is the street? 
zhètiáojiēyǒuduōcháng?
13. What’s the name of the cat? 
zhèmāojiàoshénmemíngzì?
14. Where’s the company? 
nàgègōngsīzàinǎer?
15. Which is the right size? 
nǎgèchǐmǎshìduìde?

 

 四、About Belongings  关于所有物guānyúsuǒyǒuwù


1. What’s this? 这是什么?zhèshìshénme?

2. It’s an air-conditioner. 这是空调。zhèshìkōngtiáo.

3. Is this yours? 这是你的吗?zhèshìnǐdema?

4. Yes, it’s mine. 是的是我的。shìde,shìwǒde。

 


5. Where are my glasses?  

我的眼镜在哪儿?wǒdeyǎnjìngzàinǎer

6. Do you know where I’ve put my glasses? 

你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗?nǐzhīdàowǒbǎyǎnjìnggēnǎerlema?

7. Over there. 在那边。zàinàbiān

8. On the desk. 在桌上。zàizhuōshàng

 

9. Is this your pen? I found it under the desk. 

这是你的笔吗我在桌下捡的。zhèshìnǐdebǐma?wǒzàizhuōxiàjiǎnde。

10. No. Mine is blue. 

不是我的是蓝的。búshì。wǒdeshìlánde。

 


11. Which is your bag? 
哪个是你的包?nǎgèshìnǐdebāo? 

12. The bigger one. 

大些的那个。dàxiēdenàgè。

13. The one on your right. 

你右边的那个。nǐyòubiandenàgè。


14. Are these books all yours? 这些书全是你的吗?zhèxiēshūquánshìnǐdema?

15. Some of them are mine. 一部分是我的。yíbùfenshìwǒde。


 

五、Identifying People 辨别身份:biànbiéshēnfèn

 

1. Who are you? 你是谁?nǐshìshuí?

2. I’m Jim. 我是吉姆。wǒshìjímǔ.

3. Who is the guy over there? 

那边那个人是谁?nàbiānnàgèrénshìshuí?

4. He’s Bob. 他是鲍勃tāshìbàobó。

 

 

 


5. Is that girl a student?  

那个女孩是学生吗?nàgenǚháishìxuéshēngma?

6. No, she isn’t. 她不是。bù,tābùshì。

 

7. What do you do? 

你是做什么的?nǐshìzuòshénmede?

8. I’m a farmer. 我是个农民。wǒshìgènóngmín。

9. What does he do? 他是干什么的?tāshìgànshénmede?

10. He’s a manager. 他是个经理。tāshìgèjīnglǐ。

11. She must be a model, isn’t she? 

她一定是个模特不是吗?tāyídìngshìgèmótè,búshìma?

12. I really don’t know. 我真不知道。wǒzhēnbùzhīdào。

13. I have no idea about it. 我一点都不知道。wǒyìdiǎndōubùzhīdào。 


14. Can she be a driver? 她可能是个司机吗?tākěnéngshìgèsījīma

15. Yes, I think so. 是的我认为是。shìde,wǒrènwéishì。


 

About Introduction 关于介绍 guānyújièshào



01. What’s your name? 
你叫什么名字nǐjiàoshénmemíngzì?
02. May I have your name? 
能告诉我你的名字吗nénggàosùwǒnǐdemíngzìma?
03. My name is Thomas. 我叫汤姆斯wǒjiàotāngmǔsī.
04. Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧jiùjiàowǒtāngmǔba.
05. What’s your family name? 你姓什么nǐxìngshénme?
06. My family name is Ayneswonth. 
                我姓安尼思华斯wǒxìngānnísīhuásī.

07. How do you spell it? 怎么拼zěnmepīn?
08. Who is the lady in white? 
穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁chuānbáiyīfúdenàwèixiǎojiěshìs?
09. Could you introduce me to her? 
你能把我介绍给她吗nǐnéngbǎwǒjièshàogěitāma?
10. Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 
罗斯让我介绍一下我的朋友luósī,ràngwǒjièshàoyíxiàwǒdepéngyou.
11. This is Tom. He’s my classmate. 
这是汤姆我的同学zhèshìtāngmǔ.wǒdetóngxué.

12. Nice to meet you. 
很高兴认识你hěngāoxìngrènshinǐ.
13. Nice to meet you, too. 
认识你我也很高兴rènshinǐwǒyěhěngāoxìng.
14. Let me introduce myself. 
让我自我介绍一下ràngwǒzìwǒjièshàoyíxià.
15. How do you do? 
你好nǐhǎo!

 

Credit:  svengorok 
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